Overview of the new LGPS scheme 2014
This overview sets out the main features of the new LGPS 2014 starting from 1 April 2014. This new scheme has resulted from the process of negotiation between The Local Government Association (LGA) and the Local Government unions in consultation with the government.
All existing current contributing members in the scheme on 1 April 2014 will move to the new scheme. Any members who leave the scheme prior to that date will remain subject to the 2008 regulations.
New scheme from 1 April 2014 |
Current Scheme |
Retirement benefits based on a Career Average Revalued Earnings (CARE) scheme for all membership from 1 April 2014 |
Retirement benefits based on “final salary” |
Your own pension account with pension bought each year as 1/49th of that year’s salary, with previous years pension re-valued each year |
Accrual rate – 1/60 for membership from 1 April 2008
1/80 for membership pre 1 April 2008 + an automatic lump sum of 3/80 X membership |
Each member’s Normal Pension Age (NPA) will be the same as their State Pensions Age (SPA) for pensions built up from 1 April 2014. |
Age 65, or in accordance with any “rule of 85” protection |
Salary bandings extended with contributions deducted on all pensionable pay received, including part and term timers – see table overleaf |
Salary bandings but with contributions based on whole time equivalent pay for part and term timers |
New scheme from 1 April 2014 |
Current Scheme |
50/50 option: for those wishing to be a member of the scheme, but do not wish to pay the full contribution rate, you pay 50% of the contributions and so receive 50% of the pension package, and so your salary buys pension at the rate of 1/98th each year. You still retain full value of other benefits, such as ill health pension, death in service, and redundancy |
No equivalent |
Benefits for service prior to 1 April 2014 are protected, including "Rule of 85" protection put in place in 2006. Past service also to be based on Final salary when you eventually retire. Further protections are to be put in place for those members within 10 years of age 65 as at April 2012 Further information on protections will be included in future notifications |
“Rule of 85" protection in place at 2006. |
Where scheme members are out sourced to a non council contractor under a TUPE arrangement, they will be able to stay in the scheme on the first and any subsequent transfers. |
The new employer chooses whether or not to ask for Admitted Body status in the pension scheme |
Ability to buy additional pension via Additional Pension Contributions (APCs) plus, any previous contracts taken out to pay ARCS or Added Membership are still honoured and continue until either the contract is complete or the member decides to cease making payment. |
ARCs, and prior to April 2018, Added Membership |
AVCs – now possible to pay 100% of your pay for that month (following the deduction of National Insurance) that you are paying an AVC |
AVCs limited to 50% of your pay for each month that you pay an AVC |
Confirmed salary bandings table for 2014 – based on your Gross pay earned
Band range |
Contribution Rate |
50/50 Contribution |
Actual Pensionable Pay |
Gross % Rate |
50/50 contribution |
£0 - £13,500 |
5.5% |
2.75% |
£13,501 - £21,000 |
5.8% |
2.90% |
£21,001 - £34,000 |
6.5% |
3.25% |
£34,001 - £43,000 |
6.8% |
3.40% |
£43,001 - £60,000 |
8.5% |
4.25% |
£60,001 - £85,000 |
9.9% |
4.95% |
£85,001 - £100,000 |
10.5% |
5.25% |
£100,001 - £150,000 |
11.4% |
5.70% |
more than £150,000 |
12.5% |
6.25% |
At a glance details comparisons of the new and existing scheme, as well as those detailed previously:
New scheme from 1 April 2014 |
Current Scheme |
Pensionable pay to include all non contractual overtime plus additional hours for part time staff, with Employers contributions being payable on these additional elements also. |
Pensionable pay excludes non-contractual overtime and non pensionable additional hours |
commuting (converting) pension to lump sum, at the rate of 1:12 to give additional lump sum. So for every £1 of pension given up, you receive £12 lump sum |
commuting (converting) pension to lump sum, = 1:12 to give additional lump sum So for every £1 of pension given up, you receive £12 lump sum |
death in service = 3 times pensionable pay |
death in service = 3 times pensionable pay |
death in service survivor benefits = 1/160 based on Tier 1 ill health pension enhancement |
death in service survivor benefits = 1/160 based on Tier 1 ill health pension enhancement |
Ill health Provision – 3 Tiers
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Ill health Provision – 3 Tiers
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The rate at which benefits increase will be in line with Treasury Orders, which is currently CPI. This affects both pensions in deferment as well as those in payment |
The rate at which benefits increase is in line with CPI, previously RPI prior to 2011 increases. This affects both pensions in deferment as well as those in payment |
Vesting period – 2 years membership This is the minimum time you need to be a member of the scheme to qualify for a retirement benefit. It is also the time limit to have a refund of contributions. |
Vesting period – 3 months membership This is the minimum time you need to be a member of the scheme to qualify for a retirement benefit. It is also the time limit to have a refund of contributions. |
The rate at which benefits increase will be in line with Treasury Orders, which is currently CPI |
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Explanation of Terms
50/50 option |
The ability for contributing members of the LGPS 2014 scheme to pay half their employee contribution rate in return for half accrual rate. |
Accrual rate |
The proportion of Pensionable pay that each year of membership adds to your pension – effectively the speed at which your pension builds up |
Assumed Pensionable Pay |
The figure used to calculate any “pension lost” due to any authorised unpaid leave, or industrial action absence. |
CARE |
Career Average of Revalued Earnings |
CPI |
Consumer Price Index – used to increase benefits in payment or deferment since April 2011 |
Deferred Pension |
Pension built up by members who leave before retirement |
Final Salary |
The figure used to calculate benefits in a “final salary “ pension scheme. Usually the pensionable pay received in the last 12 months of active membership, or the best of the last 3 years. |
Final Salary scheme |
A type of defined benefit pension scheme in which your pension is largely determined by your salary at retirement |
HMRC |
Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (formerly the Inland Revenue) |
LGPS 1997 |
The Local Government Pension Scheme in operation prior to April 2008 |
Indexation of benefits |
The increase applied to pension in payment (and deferment) each year in order to retain its value, - From April 2011, index used is CPI |
LGPS 2008 |
The Local Government Pension Scheme in operation from April 2008 to 31 March 2014 |
LGPS 2014 |
The Local Government Pension Scheme being introduced from April 2014 |
Normal Pension Age (NPA) |
The age at which the scheme will pay your benefits will become payable without actuarial reduction or enhancement |
Pensionable pay |
The pay used to calculate employee contributions and benefits, which from 1 April 2014 will include additional hours and non contractual overtime |
RPI |
Retail Prices Index. This is the measure that was used prior to 1 April 2011 for increases to pensions in payment and deferment. |
Rule of 85 |
A provision in the LGPS 1997 that enabled some members with long service who retire before age 65 to have their pension unreduced. This has been phased out, but some members have protected service under the transitional protection arrangements made in 2006 |
State Pension Age (SPA) |
The age at which your state pension becomes payable |
Tax relief |
Pension contributions are deducted from your earnings before tax is calculated. This is known as pension tax relief |
Treasury Orders |
The increase orders that are issued by H M Treasury |
- Further and more detailed information on the current and new schemes can be found on the pensions website. Click on the LGPS 2014 tab, to access several short videos on different aspects of the new scheme.
- You can also visit www.lgps2014.org where there are various factsheets and also a modeller to see how a pensions account works.